Learn all about Commodity Market Timing in India, including trading hours, tactics, and important market peculiarities.
The commodity market in India is a thriving center for trading agricultural products, metals, energy, and other goods. For traders hoping to profit from market fluctuations, it is essential to comprehend the timing of the Indian commodity market. The subtleties of market timings, trading tactics, and success advice are all covered in this course.
Overview of the Indian Commodity Market:
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) oversees the regulation of the Indian commodities market. Trading in a variety of commodities is made easier by major exchanges such as the National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) and the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX).
Commodity Market Timings in India: Two sessions comprise the trading hours for the Indian commodity market:
Morning Session:
- Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Covers agricultural commodities like wheat, rice, and pulses.
Evening Session:
- Timings: 5:00 PM to 11:30 PM (April to October)
- Extended to 11:55 PM (November to March) due to daylight savings in global markets.
- Focuses on energy and metals like crude oil, gold, and silver.
Commodity Market Holidays 2025:
On Saturdays and Sundays, which are weekly holidays, trading is still suspended. Additionally, MCX releases a list of designated holidays on which the MCX exchange will not be open for trade. A comprehensive list of trading holidays and the days they fall on is provided below.
| Date | Day | Description | Morning Session (9 AM to 5 PM) | Evening Session (5 PM to 11:30/11:55 PM) |
| January 01, 2025 | Wednesday | New year | Open | Closed |
| February 26, 2025 | Wednesday | Mahashivratri | Closed | Open |
| March 14, 2025 | Friday | Holi | Closed | Open |
| March 31, 2025 | Monday | Id-Ul-Fitr (Ramadan Eid) | Closed | Open |
| April 10, 2025 | Thursday | Shri Mahavir Jayanti | Closed | Open |
| April 14, 2025 | Monday | Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Jayanti | Closed | Open |
| April 18, 2025 | Friday | Good Friday | Closed | Closed |
| May 01, 2025 | Thursday | Maharashtra Day | Closed | Open |
| August 15, 2025 | Friday | Independence Day | Closed | Closed |
| August 27, 2025 | Wednesday | Ganesh Chaturthi | Closed | Open |
| October 02, 2025 | Thursday | Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti/Dussehra | Closed | Closed |
| October 21, 2025 | Tuesday | Diwali Laxmi Pujan* | Closed | Closed |
| October 22, 2025 | Wednesday | Diwali-Balipratipada | Closed | Open |
| November 05, 2025 | Wednesday | Prakash Gurpurb Sri Guru Nanak Dev | Closed | Open |
| December 25, 2025 | Thursday | Christmas | Closed | Closed |
The holidays falling on Saturday / Sunday are as follows:
| Date | Day | Description |
| January 26, 2025 | Sunday | Republic Day |
| April 06, 2025 | Sunday | Shri Ram Navami |
| June 07, 2025 | Saturday | Bakri Id |
| July 06, 2025 | Sunday | Muharram |
Muhurat Trading will be conducted on Tuesday, October 21, 2025. Timings of Muhurat Trading shall be notified
subsequently.
Best Time to Trade in the Commodity Market: The type of commodity and the trader’s approach determine the best time to trade in the commodity market. Here are some observations:
- High Volatility Periods: Because the evening session overlaps with international markets, it is frequently more volatile. For traders concentrating on metals and energy commodities, this is a great moment.
- Stable Market Movements: Traders of agricultural commodities like the morning session because it is comparatively stable.
- Economic Announcements: Major economic announcements should be watched by traders since they have the potential to cause abrupt price changes.
Factors Affecting Commodity Market Timing: The timing and functioning of the Indian commodity market are influenced by a number of factors:
- International Market Hours: International market hours have an impact on the prices of commodities like gold and crude oil because they are traded internationally.
- Economic Policies: Commodity prices are affected by shifts in monetary policy, inflation rates, and import/export taxes.
- Weather Conditions: Agricultural commodities are greatly impacted by seasonal variations.
- Global Events: Natural calamities, trade agreements, and geopolitical concerns all affect market timings and price swings.
How to Get Started in the Commodity Market:
- Choose a Broker: Choose a trustworthy brokerage company with an easy-to-use trading interface.
- Open a Trading Account: Open a commodity trading account by completing the required paperwork.
- Understand the Market: Learn about commodities, their trading hours, and the variables that influence their prices.
- Practice with a Demo Account: For novices who want to practice trading without using real money, many platforms provide demo accounts.
- Start Small: As your confidence and experience grow, progressively increase your initial investment.
Conclusion
In the Indian commodity market, timing is crucial. Knowing the market’s working hours and characteristics can have a big impact on your trading success, whether you are trading metals and energy in the evening or agricultural commodities in the morning. To successfully traverse the market, combine this knowledge with in-depth study, technical analysis, and disciplined trading techniques.
FAQs
Is MCX open 24 hours?
Ans: MCX is essentially open twenty-four hours a day. In the summer (April–October), live trading begins at 9:00 and concludes at 11:30 PM; in the winter (November–March), it ends at 11:55 PM.
How many commodity market holidays in 2025 are there?
Ans: There are 15 MCX trading holidays.
Will MCX be open on Diwali for Muhurat trading?
Ans: Yes, MCX will be open during Diwali for Muhurat trading. Muhurat Trading will be conducted on Tuesday, October 21, 2025. Timings of Muhurat Trading shall be notified
subsequently.
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